Making magic with the network stack
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/*
This file is part of NetGuard.
NetGuard is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
NetGuard is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with NetGuard. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Copyright 2015-2019 by Marcel Bokhorst (M66B)
*/
#include "netguard.h"
int32_t get_qname(const uint8_t *data, const size_t datalen, uint16_t off, char *qname) {
*qname = 0;
if (off >= datalen)
return -1;
uint16_t c = 0;
uint8_t noff = 0;
uint16_t ptr = off;
uint8_t len = *(data + ptr);
uint8_t count = 0;
while (len) {
if (count++ > 25)
break;
if (ptr + 1 < datalen && (len & 0xC0)) {
uint16_t jump = (uint16_t) ((len & 0x3F) * 256 + *(data + ptr + 1));
if (jump >= datalen) {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "DNS invalid jump");
break;
}
ptr = jump;
len = *(data + ptr);
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "DNS qname compression ptr %d len %d", ptr, len);
if (!c) {
c = 1;
off += 2;
}
} else if (ptr + 1 + len < datalen && noff + len <= DNS_QNAME_MAX) {
memcpy(qname + noff, data + ptr + 1, len);
*(qname + noff + len) = '.';
noff += (len + 1);
uint16_t jump = (uint16_t) (ptr + 1 + len);
if (jump >= datalen) {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "DNS invalid jump");
break;
}
ptr = jump;
len = *(data + ptr);
} else
break;
}
ptr++;
if (len > 0 || noff == 0) {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "DNS qname invalid len %d noff %d", len, noff);
return -1;
}
*(qname + noff - 1) = 0;
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "qname %s", qname);
return (c ? off : ptr);
}
void parse_dns_response(const struct arguments *args, const struct ng_session *s,
const uint8_t *data, size_t *datalen) {
if (*datalen < sizeof(struct dns_header) + 1) {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "DNS response length %d", *datalen);
return;
}
// Check if standard DNS query
// TODO multiple qnames
struct dns_header *dns = (struct dns_header *) data;
int qcount = ntohs(dns->q_count);
int acount = ntohs(dns->ans_count);
if (dns->qr == 1 && dns->opcode == 0 && qcount > 0 && acount > 0) {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "DNS response qcount %d acount %d", qcount, acount);
if (qcount > 1)
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "DNS response qcount %d acount %d", qcount, acount);
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1035
char name[DNS_QNAME_MAX + 1];
int32_t off = sizeof(struct dns_header);
uint16_t qtype;
uint16_t qclass;
char qname[DNS_QNAME_MAX + 1];
for (int q = 0; q < 1; q++) {
off = get_qname(data, *datalen, (uint16_t) off, name);
if (off > 0 && off + 4 <= *datalen) {
// TODO multiple qnames?
if (q == 0) {
strcpy(qname, name);
qtype = ntohs(*((uint16_t *) (data + off)));
qclass = ntohs(*((uint16_t *) (data + off + 2)));
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,
"DNS question %d qtype %d qclass %d qname %s",
q, qtype, qclass, qname);
}
off += 4;
} else {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_WARN,
"DNS response Q invalid off %d datalen %d", off, *datalen);
return;
}
}
short svcb = 0;
int32_t aoff = off;
for (int a = 0; a < acount; a++) {
off = get_qname(data, *datalen, (uint16_t) off, name);
if (off > 0 && off + 10 <= *datalen) {
uint16_t qtype = ntohs(*((uint16_t *) (data + off)));
uint16_t qclass = ntohs(*((uint16_t *) (data + off + 2)));
uint32_t ttl = ntohl(*((uint32_t *) (data + off + 4)));
uint16_t rdlength = ntohs(*((uint16_t *) (data + off + 8)));
off += 10;
if (off + rdlength <= *datalen) {
if (qclass == DNS_QCLASS_IN &&
(qtype == DNS_QTYPE_A || qtype == DNS_QTYPE_AAAA)) {
char rd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
if (qtype == DNS_QTYPE_A) {
if (off + sizeof(__be32) <= *datalen)
inet_ntop(AF_INET, data + off, rd, sizeof(rd));
else
return;
} else if (qclass == DNS_QCLASS_IN && qtype == DNS_QTYPE_AAAA) {
if (off + sizeof(struct in6_addr) <= *datalen)
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, data + off, rd, sizeof(rd));
else
return;
}
dns_resolved(args, qname, name, rd, ttl);
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,
"DNS answer %d qname %s qtype %d ttl %d data %s",
a, name, qtype, ttl, rd);
} else if (qclass == DNS_QCLASS_IN &&
(qtype == DNS_SVCB || qtype == DNS_HTTPS)) {
// https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-dnsop-svcb-https-01.html
svcb = 1;
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_WARN,
"SVCB answer %d qname %s qtype %d", a, name, qtype);
} else
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,
"DNS answer %d qname %s qclass %d qtype %d ttl %d length %d",
a, name, qclass, qtype, ttl, rdlength);
off += rdlength;
} else {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_WARN,
"DNS response A invalid off %d rdlength %d datalen %d",
off, rdlength, *datalen);
return;
}
} else {
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_WARN,
"DNS response A invalid off %d datalen %d", off, *datalen);
return;
}
}
if (qcount > 0 &&
(svcb || is_domain_blocked(args, qname))) {
dns->qr = 1;
dns->aa = 0;
dns->tc = 0;
dns->rd = 0;
dns->ra = 0;
dns->z = 0;
dns->ad = 0;
dns->cd = 0;
dns->rcode = (uint16_t) args->rcode;
dns->ans_count = 0;
dns->auth_count = 0;
dns->add_count = 0;
*datalen = aoff;
int version;
char source[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
char dest[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
uint16_t sport;
uint16_t dport;
if (s->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
version = s->udp.version;
sport = ntohs(s->udp.source);
dport = ntohs(s->udp.dest);
if (s->udp.version == 4) {
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s->udp.saddr.ip4, source, sizeof(source));
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s->udp.daddr.ip4, dest, sizeof(dest));
} else {
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &s->udp.saddr.ip6, source, sizeof(source));
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &s->udp.daddr.ip6, dest, sizeof(dest));
}
} else {
version = s->tcp.version;
sport = ntohs(s->tcp.source);
dport = ntohs(s->tcp.dest);
if (s->tcp.version == 4) {
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s->tcp.saddr.ip4, source, sizeof(source));
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s->tcp.daddr.ip4, dest, sizeof(dest));
} else {
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &s->tcp.saddr.ip6, source, sizeof(source));
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &s->tcp.daddr.ip6, dest, sizeof(dest));
}
}
// Log qname
char name[DNS_QNAME_MAX + 40 + 1];
sprintf(name, "qtype %d qname %s rcode %d", qtype, qname, dns->rcode);
jobject objPacket = create_packet(
args, version, s->protocol, "",
source, sport, dest, dport,
name, 0, 0);
log_packet(args, objPacket);
}
} else if (acount > 0)
log_android(ANDROID_LOG_WARN,
"DNS response qr %d opcode %d qcount %d acount %d",
dns->qr, dns->opcode, qcount, acount);
}